Ramadan, the holiest month in Islam, is divided into three Ashras (ten‑day segments), each with a distinct spiritual focus. The second Ashra of Ramadan (days 11–20) is called Ashra‑e‑Maghfirah, meaning the Ten Days of Forgiveness. This period emphasizes repentance, seeking pardon for sins, and purifying the soul through sincere worship and good deeds.
Meaning and Significance of the Second Ashra
- Theme: Forgiveness (Maghfirah) from Allah.
- Spiritual Goal: To cleanse the heart and soul through repentance (Tawbah).
- Practice: Intensified prayers, recitation of Qur’an, charity, and remembrance of Allah.
- Balance: While the first Ashra focuses on mercy, the second Ashra shifts toward forgiveness, preparing believers for salvation in the final Ashra.
Dua for the Second Ashra of Ramadan
The most widely recited supplication is:
Arabic: أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ رَبِّي مِنْ كُلِّ ذَنْبٍ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْهِ
Transliteration: Astaghfirullaha Rabbi min kulli dhambin wa atubu ilayh
Translation: “I seek forgiveness from Allah, my Lord, for all my sins and I turn to Him in repentance.”
Recommended Practices During the Second Ashra
- Daily Dhikr: Recite Astaghfirullah frequently to seek forgiveness.
- Tahajjud Prayers: Wake up before suhoor to offer voluntary night prayers.
- Charity (Sadaqah): Give consistently to expiate wrongdoings and help the needy.
- Qur’an Recitation: Focus on verses related to mercy and forgiveness.
- Community Acts: Resolve conflicts, forgive others, and strengthen bonds.
Personal Reflection
I recall one Ramadan when my father encouraged us to recite Astaghfirullah 100 times daily during the second Ashra. He reminded us that forgiveness is not just about words but about changing our actions. That year, I consciously avoided arguments and focused on kindness. The practice made me realize that forgiveness is both vertical (between us and Allah) and horizontal (between us and people).
Read more: What is 3rd Ashra of Ramadan is Called – Explained Briefly
Important Tips
- Practical Tip: Keep a tasbeeh (prayer beads) handy to recite Astaghfirullah throughout the day.
- Family Practice: Encourage children to memorize short forgiveness duas—it builds habit and humility.
- Community Sharing: Organize group dhikr sessions in mosques or homes during the second Ashra.
Conclusion
The second Ashra of Ramadan is called Maghfirah (Forgiveness). It is a time to sincerely repent, seek Allah’s pardon, and purify the soul. By reciting the dua Astaghfirullaha Rabbi min kulli dhambin wa atubu ilayh and combining it with charity, prayer, and community acts, believers can maximize blessings and prepare for the final Ashra of salvation.
I am Disha Sharma the founder and writer of Great Indian Festival with a passion for storytelling and a dedication to sharing knowledge, I create content that informs, inspires, and connects with readers. My writing reflects creativity, clarity, and a commitment to delivering valuable insights across topics that matter.